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“Saber” or “conocer”

CEFR A2 · part 17 minInstant feedback

edumaterial's parts within the level. The European framework does not subdivide them.

  1. 1Try
  2. 2Learn
  3. 3Practise
  4. 4Check
The rule, in three lines

Saber takes facts, information and skills: sé la respuesta, sé que viene, sé nadar. Conocer takes people, places and works you have MET: conozco a Ana, conozco Madrid, conozco esa canción. And saber plus an infinitive is “know how to”.

The usual slip. Using one of them for everything: conozco que es tarde, sé Madrid.

Why it catches you out. English “know” does both jobs with one word, so nothing warns you that there is a choice. The shortcut: if what follows is a fact, a “que” or an infinitive, it is “saber”. If it is a person, a city or a book — something you have been introduced to — it is “conocer”.