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Nominalisation in written French

CEFR B2 · part 2

edumaterial's parts within the level. The European framework does not subdivide them.

The rule, in three lines

Where speech puts a verb, written French puts a noun: «après la fermeture de l'usine» instead of «après que l'usine a fermé». The suffixes are -tion, -ment, -age, -ure, and they cannot be guessed: they are learnt with the word.

The usual slip. Writing everything with verbs and subordinate clauses. It is correct but reads like homework; and picking the wrong suffix produces words that do not exist.

Why it catches you out. English prefers verbs and short clauses even in formal writing, and where it does nominalise the word is often a Latin cousin built differently. So the habit itself, not just the vocabulary, has to change.